二. 现象解释型作文模板
Topic: Topic: 参考③的内容
① Recently, . ①描述现象，引起话题
② What amazes us most is . ②表现较为典型的一个方面
③ It is true that . ③对于现象做出的评论
④There are many reasons explaining . ④承上启下,解释这一现象的原因
⑤The main reason is . ⑤说明原因一
⑥What is more, . ⑥原因二
⑦Thirdly, . ⑦原因三
⑧As a result, . ⑧讲述导致的结果
⑨Considering all these, . ⑨作者的态度
⑩For one thing, . ⑩观点一
11For another, . 11观点二
12In conclusion, . 12总结全文
三.问题解决型作文模板
Topic: Topic：参考②的内容
①With the of ， . ①问题出现的背景
②So it is of great importance for us to . ②提出问题
③On the one hand, . ③问题的后果一
④On the other hand, . ④问题的后果二
⑤However, we have figured out many
ways to . ⑤提出解决这一问题的方法
⑥Firstly, . ⑥解决方法一
⑦So long as . ⑦进一步说明方法一
⑧Secondly, . ⑧方法二
⑨Thirdly, . ⑨方法三
⑩In fact, . ⑩提出解决问题的根本途径
11That is because . 11支持⑩句的理由
12In a word, . 12总结全文
四.应用文作文模板
建议信模板
Date:
Dear： ， 信件启首
①I am delighted to learn that . ①写信的原因
②Several years have passed since . ②引出作者的建议
③In my opinion, . ③表述建议内容
④On the one hand, . ④提出建议的理由一
⑤On the other hand, . ⑤建议的理由二
⑥As to the famous sites, I suggest . ⑥具体的建议内容
⑦If . ⑦供被建议人选择的条件
⑧It is not necessary for you to . ⑧建议内容的另一方面
⑨In addition, . ⑨其他的建议
⑩I am sure . ⑩对建议内容的评价
11Please inform me . 11对建议内容所做的承诺
12I am looking forward to seeing you soon. 12表达本人的愿望
Yours sincerely,
Signature: 信件结尾与签名
求职信模板
I’m interested in being considered for a position in your .
University in . During my years of study, I received good grades in all courses and obtained and degree in .
With a view to further improve my studies, I’m writing to you to apply for admission into your university to pursue my in the field of .
Thank you very much for your consideration and I’m looking forward to your favorable reply.
Sincerely yours,
申请信常用套语
a) I wish to take part in the … examination to be held in … of this year. Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any other information I should have?
b) Please send me the regulations for admission to your college.
c) Please send me a set of past papers of…
d) It is now nearly one month since I took … examination, and I am wondering have been announced yet. I should be grateful for any information you may have on this subject.
批评、抱怨、投诉信模板
Date:
Dear 信件启首
①My name is . ①写信人的姓名
②I am . ②作者的身份
③I venture to write you a letter about . ③表述抱怨内容
④The focus of the complaint is . ④提出抱怨内容的核心点
⑤For one thing, . ⑤抱怨内容的一个方面
⑥For another, . ⑥抱怨内容的另一方面
⑦Honestly speaking, . ⑦客观的评论
⑧But . ⑧抱怨产生的原因一
⑨Besides, . ⑨抱怨产生的原因二
⑩All in all, there is still much room for improvement.
11I do hope . 11表达本人的愿望
12Thank you for your time and kind consideration. 12信件结尾的常用语
Sincerely yours, 信件结尾与签名
Signature:
说明：
投 诉信：表达写信人对某一情况不满。所有投诉信的共同特点是最终要求收信人帮助解决问题。如果题目设置了解决方案，考生一定要将它写进去;如果题目没有设置 解决方案，考生就应当在信中给出自己的解决方案，而且所提出的解决方案应当是与投诉的内容相关，对某一点不满就针对某一点提出解决方案。
写作策略：
首段：说明与收信人的相关性，表明写作意图，在尽可能的情况下做到客观礼貌，给读并且始终牢记读信人未必就是错误的责任人，他的合作对问题的解决至关重要。
主体段落：写明投诉的原因，要展开说明，可以说具体的理由和由此带来的后果 (现象结果说明法)。这样展开就使信件的内容显得充实丰满，也符合正常的交际习惯。
结尾段：提出解决方案，不需要展开，做到公正公平。此段应该体现书信的礼貌原则，应当有类似的“如您能……，我将万分感谢”的话语。这也是投诉信最能体现礼貌原则的地方。
范文：抱怨房间，要求换到单人宿舍。
Dear Sir/Madam, May 10, 2008
I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next term. I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.
I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. First of all, his friends are constantly visiting him; what is intolerable is that he regularly holds noisy parties. In addition, he sometimes borrows my stuff without asking me. In these situations, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments.
I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own, where I will be free from such distractions. Therefore, I if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.
Yours sincerely,
Janice Kennedy |
